Polyurethane Soft Foams are derived from the chemical reaction between polyol and isocyanate. The liquid, homogenized mixture reacts exothermically without energy input. For these systems the designation became generally accepted "cold-cure moulded foam", because of the low temperatures of the tools, in which the parts are foamed. In contrast to that "hot foam material" is manufactured in tools, which are heated briefly in very hot ovens, in order to cure the polyurethane foam.
In moderate temperatured tools the reaction components froth up . Under pressure formation the reaction mixture fills the tool completely, at the same time air in the tool are exhausted. The foam part can be de-moulded after curing and supplied to its intended purpose.
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